Graphite nuburyo bworoshye, kristaline ya karubone numuyoboro mwiza wamashanyarazi nubushyuhe, kuyigira ingirakamaro mubisabwa byinshi nk'amakaramu, amavuta, na cyane nk'ibice by'ingenzi muri bateri ya lithium - ion. Imiterere yihariye yububiko ituma ibice byanyerera hejuru yundi, bitanga ubwumvikane buke no kwikorera - amavuta meza.
Ibyiza
Ibigize: Carbone nziza
Kugaragara: Byoroshye, imvi kugeza umukara, na opaque hamwe nicyuma.
Imiterere: Ikozwe mubice bya atome ya karubone, ihujwe cyane murwego ariko igahuza intege nizindi nzego.
Imiterere yumubiri: Ubukomere buke (1 kugeza 2), bworoshye ariko ntabwo bworoshye, kandi bufite clavage nziza muburyo bumwe.
Amashanyarazi: Umuyoboro mwiza w'amashanyarazi, bitandukanye na diyama.
Ubushyuhe: Umuyoboro mwiza wumuriro.
Imiti: Imiti yimiti kandi irwanya ubushyuhe hamwe nimiti myinshi.
Gukoresha
Batteri: Ibikoresho nyamukuru kuri anode muri litiro - bateriku binyabiziga by'amashanyarazi.
Amavuta: Byakoreshejwe nk'amavuta akomeye kuko ibice byayo biranyerera byoroshye.
Gukora ibyuma: Byakoreshejwe murwego rwo hejuru - itanura ryubushyuhe hamwe nitanura ryamashanyarazi.
Izindi nganda.
Kwandika: "Isonga" mu ikaramu mubyukuri ni grafite ivanze n'ibumba.
